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Pulse shape neutrons and gamma quanta discrimination by means of plastic scintillator of the new generation

机译:新一代塑料闪烁体对脉冲形中子和伽马量子的识别

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摘要

Plastic scintillator (PS) of the new generation was developed for the pulse shape neutron and γ -quanta discrimination (n/γ -discrimination). To impart n/γ discrimination property two activation centers with different decay times were inserted in the PS. One of them transforms singlet excitation into fluorescent light, while the other – makes the same for triplet excitations. 1,4-Dimethyl-9,10-diphenylanthracene and tris(benzoylmethide) (1,10-phenantroline) Europium III – were used as activators. The figure of merit is 1.48 for this scintillator which is sufficient for reliable n/γ -discrimination.
机译:新一代塑料闪烁体(PS)被开发用于脉冲形中子和γ量子辨别(n /γ-判别)。为了赋予n /γ鉴别特性,将具有不同衰减时间的两个激活中心插入PS。其中一个将单重态激发转换为荧光,而另一个–使三重态激发相同。 1,4-二甲基-9,10-二苯基蒽和三(苯甲酰甲基)(1,10-菲咯啉)Euro III –被用作活化剂。该闪烁体的品质因数为1.48,足以进行可靠的n /γ鉴别。

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